Skip to main content

Table 3 Validation results for the three regressors tested. Results are given as the average and the standard deviation of the values obtained from each fold of the 10-fold cross-validation scheme after age bias correction. The values in bold show the combination with the best result

From: Increased MRI-based Brain Age in chronic migraine patients

  

SVR

RF

MLP

  

MAE

r

MAE

r

MAE

r

Combined Feature Set

20 features

7.40 ± 0.50

0.82 ± 0.02

6.59 ± 0.51

0.84 ± 0.02

5.99 ± 0.55

0.86 ± 0.02

30 features

7.21 ± 0.50

0.83 ± 0.02

6.59 ± 0.48

0.84 ± 0.02

5.81 ± 0.47

0.86 ± 0.02

40 features

7.10 ± 0.42

0.83 ± 0.02

6.58 ± 0.48

0.84 ± 0.02

5.79 \(\varvec{\pm }\) 0.38

0.87 \(\varvec{\pm }\) 0.01

Morphological Feature Set

20 features

8.49 ± 0.66

0.78 ± 0.02

8.75 ± 1.05

0.76 ± 0.03

7.46 ± 0.85

0.80 ± 0.02

30 features

8.18 ± 0.65

0.79 ± 0.02

8.62 ± 0.93

0.77 ± 0.03

7.31 ± 0.76

0.81 ± 0.02

40 features

7.96 ± 0.55

0.80 ± 0.02

8.50 ± 0.74

0.77 ± 0.02

7.13 \(\varvec{\pm }\) 0.52

0.81 \(\varvec{\pm }\) 0.02

Intensity Feature Set

20 features

9.25 ± 0.67

0.75 ± 0.02

9.12 ± 0.68

0.75 ± 0.02

8.39 ± 0.76

0.77 ± 0.02

30 features

9.15 ± 0.75

0.75 ± 0.02

9.10 ± 0.75

0.76 ± 0.02

8.33 ± 0.93

0.78 ± 0.03

40 features

9.09 ± 0.65

0.76 ± 0.02

9.19 ± 0.77

0.75 ± 0.02

8.24 \(\varvec{\pm }\) 0.68

0.78 \(\varvec{\pm }\) 0.02