| The results of current study | The results of some prior studies | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Secondary Headaches (ICHD-3 Criteria) | Total (%) | Türkiye (%) | The Middle East (%) | Asia (%) | Africa (%) | Türkiye(%) [13] | India (%) [53] | Burkina Faso (%) [23] | Iran (%) [8] | Ghana (%) [18] |
5.Headache attributed to trauma or injury to the head and/or neck | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 1.5 | 0.09 | 2.8 | 7.8 |  −  |  −  |
6.Headache attributed to cranial or cervical vascular disorder | 3.9 | 3.8 | 4 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 3.01 |  −  |  −  | 2.8 | 13.7 |
7.Headache attributed to non-vascular intracranial disorder | 5.7 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 2.1 | 5.7 | 1.24 | 4 | 5.9 |  −  |  −  |
8.Headache attributed to a substance or its withdrawal | 10.7 | 10.4 | 11.6 | 12.5 | 11.1 | 4.22 | 1 |  −  |  −  |  −  |
9.Headache attributed to infection | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 2.9 | 1.8 |  −  |
10.Headache attributed to disorder of homeostasis | 4.3 | 4.4 | 3.1 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 4.39 |  −  |  −  | 2 |  −  |
11.Headache or facial pain attributed to disorder of the cranium, neck, eyes, ears, nose, sinuses, teeth, mouth or other facial or cervical structure | 6.9 | 7 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 5.7 | 4.43 | 4.1 | 14.7 | 1.8 |  −  |
12.Headache attributed to psychiatric disorder | 2 | 2 | 1.3 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 11.4 |  −  |  −  | 4 |  −  |