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Table 2 Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses to assess factors associated with PAS

From: Pre-attack and pre-episode symptoms in cluster headache: a multicenter cross-sectional study of 327 Chinese patients

 

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

OR

95% CI

p-value

OR

95% CI

p-value

Age

1.023

0.990–1.057

0.177

   

Gender(male)

0.905

0.437–1.873

0.787

   

Smoking history

1.958

1.069–3.588

0.030*

2.067

1.089–3.924

0.026*

Drinking history

1.921

0.987–3.737

0.055

   

Diagnosis(eCH)

0.748

0.151–3.697

0.722

   

Duration (years)

1.018

0.979–1.058

0.371

   

Family history of CH

1.889

0.424–8.411

0.404

   

Coexisting other types

1.558

0.629–3.864

0.338

   

Number of headache locations

1.310

1.071–1.603

0.009*

1.204

0.980–1.478

0.077

VAS

1.277

1.025–1.592

0.030*

1.169

0.912–1.497

0.217

Duration of episode

      

  Less than 2 weeks

2.152

0.855–5.416

0.104

   

  From 2 weeks to less than 1 month

2.810

1.214–6.501

0.016*

   

  From 1 to 2 months

3.539

1.089–11.498

0.036*

   

  More than 2 months

0.957

0.201–4.557

0.955

   

First experience of cluster

(Ref)

 

(Ref)

   

Number of triggers

1.828

1.325–2.520

0.001*

1.798

1.264–2.558

0.001*

Number of mitigating factors

1.643

1.067–2.531

0.024*

1.340

0.842–2.132

0.217

Number of non-CAS symptoms

1.206

1.043–1.394

0.011*

1.151

0.975–1.360

0.097

  1. *p < 0.05