Table 1 Characteristics of patients with migraine
Patients with migraine | |
|---|---|
n (M/F) | 187 (26/161) |
Age, mean ± SD, years | 45.9 ± 13.2 |
Diagnosis, n (%) | |
Migraine without aura | 137 (73.3) |
Migraine with aura | 50 (26.7) |
Chronic migraine, n (%) | 8 (4.3) |
Migraine days per month, mean ± SD | 7.6 ± 7.3 |
Migraine onset, mean ± SD, years | 18.8 ± 8.6 |
Disease duration, mean ± SD, years | 27.1 ± 13.5 |
Smoking, n (%) | |
Never | 144 (77.0) |
Past | 29 (15.5) |
Current | 14 (7.5) |
Alcohol intake, n (%) | |
Never | 99 (52.9) |
< 1 day/week | 60 (32.1) |
1–2 days/week | 16 (8.6) |
3–5 days/week | 5 (2.7) |
6–7 days/week | 7 (3.7) |
Caffeine consumption, n (%) | 174 (93.0) |
Nausea | 120 (64.2) |
Allodynia | 34 (18.2) |
Sensory hypersensitivity, n (%) | |
Photophobia | 141 (75.4) |
Phonophobia | 143 (76.5) |
Osmophobia | 103 (55.1) |
K6 score, mean ± SD | 5.3 ± 5.0 |
MIDAS score, mean ± SD | 12.3 (15.8) |
Acute headache medication use, n (%) | 178 (95.2) |
Preventive headache medication use, n (%) | 88 (47.1) |
Comorbidities, n (%) | 98 (52.4) |
Psychiatric disease, n (%) | 13 (7.0) |