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Fig. 3 | The Journal of Headache and Pain

Fig. 3

From: Neurotransmitter and tryptophan metabolite concentration changes in the complete Freund’s adjuvant model of orofacial pain

Fig. 3

Concentration changes in glutamate (a), γ-aminobutyric acid (b), tryptophan (c), kynurenine (d), kynurenic acid (e), serotonin (f), noradrenaline (g) and changes in kynurenine/tryptophan ratio (h) in the somatosensory cortex. * p < 0.05 vs. CO, # p < 0.05 vs. 48 h. n = 9 in the control and 24 h groups and n = 8 in the 48 h group. The boxplots are displayed as the intervals between the 1st and 3rd quartiles presenting the median values as well. 24 and 48 h CFA treated groups, 5-HT serotonin, CO control, GABA γ-aminobutyric acid, KYN kynurenine, KYNA kynurenic acid, n number of the animals per group, NA noradrenaline, TRP tryptophan, TNC trigeminal nucleus caudalis, ww wet weight

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