From: Migraine, headache, and mortality in women: a cohort study
Migraine or headache status: | No history, (N = 18,691) | Non-migraine headache, (N = 4025) | Migraine with aura, (N = 1435) | Migraine without aura, (N = 2175) | Past history of migraine, (N = 1518) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR -ref- | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | |
All-cause death,N | 3614 | 641 | 198 | 253 | 306 |
Age-adjusteda | 1 (ref) | 1.04 (0.96–1.13) | 0.96 (0.83–1.11) | 0.86 (0.76–0.98) | 1.02 (0.91–1.15) |
MV-adjustedb | 1 (ref) | 1.01 (0.93–1.10) | 0.99 (0.85–1.14) | 0.91 (0.80–1.03) | 1.00 (0.88–1.12) |
Cardiovascular death,N | 281 | 46 | 22 | 12 | 25 |
Age-adjusteda | 1 (ref) | 1.08 (0.79–1.47) | 1.55 (1.00–2.39) | 0.64 (0.36–1.14) | 1.08 (0.72–1.63) |
MV-adjustedb | 1 (ref) | 0.99 (0.72–1.35) | 1.64 (1.06–2.54) | 0.68 (0.38–1.22) | 1.03 (0.68–1.55) |
Cancer death,N | 861 | 164 | 48 | 85 | 66 |
Age-adjusteda | 1 (ref) | 1.01 (0.86–1.20) | 0.86 (0.64–1.15) | 1.04 (0.83–1.30) | 0.94 (0.73–1.20) |
MV-adjustedb | 1 (ref) | 1.02 (0.86–1.21) | 0.89 (0.67–1.19) | 1.09 (0.87–1.37) | 0.93 (0.72–1.19) |
Female-specific cancercdeath,N | 248 | 41 | 12 | 26 | 15 |
Age-adjusteda | 1 (ref) | 0.86 (0.61–1.19) | 0.72 (0.40–1.29) | 1.05 (0.70–1.58) | 0.74 (0.44–1.25) |
MV-adjustedb | 1 (ref) | 0.87 (0.62–1.21) | 0.74 (0.41–1.32) | 1.08 (0.72–1.62) | 0.75 (0.45–1.27) |