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Table 2 Use of migraine preventive therapies (oral drugs and botulinum toxin) among triptan-treated migraineurs with unmet medical needs (UMN) (overall cohort and stratified for the average triptan dose units per month) in the first year of follow-up

From: A real-world study on unmet medical needs in triptan-treated migraine: prevalence, preventive therapies and triptan use modification from a large Italian population along two years

 

Overall UMN migraineurs

Average triptan dose units per month in 1 year

4–9

10–14

> 14

pLF-EM

pHF-EM

pCM

 

31,515

22,2796

5467

3252

Oral Preventive Therapies in the 1st year

 Treated with at least one drug (%)

21.3

18.8

25.2

32.8

  1 drug (% of treated subjects)

82.9

84.9

82.0

75.7

  2 drugs (% of treated subjects)

15.1

13.8

15.4

20.2

  3 drugs (% of treated subjects)

1.8

1.1

2.4

3.8

  4 drugs (% of treated subjects)

0.2

0,2

0,2

0,3

 Active substance:

  Amitriptyline (%)

9.4

8.5

11.1

13.0

  Topiramate (%)

6.3

5.0

8.5

12.0

  Propranolol (%)

3.3

2.8

4.1

5.3

  Atenolol (%)

2.7

2.6

2.5

4.1

  Valproic acid (%)

1.8

1.4

2.0

3.9

  Pizotifen (%)

1.0

0.8

1.2

2.4

  Metoprolol (%)

0.6

0.6

0.7

1.1

  Timolol (%)

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Botulinum Toxin in the 1st year

 Treated (%)

0.3

0.2

0.5

1.0

  1. UMN Unmet medical need, pLF-EM Possible low frequency episodic migraine, pHF-EM Possible high frequency episodic migraine, pCM Possible chronic migraine