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Table 2 Number and percentage of participants reporting various primary headache characteristics

From: Prevalence of primary headache disorders in a population aged 60 years and older in a rural area of Northern China

 

N (%)

Total (5038)

519(10.30)

Headache characteristic

 Pulsating

66(12.72)

 Aching

69(13.29)

 Distending pain and tightening

270(52.02)

 Others

114(21.97)

Attack duration

  < 30 min

64(12.33)

 30 min to 4 h(≥30 min and <4 h)

142(27.36)

 4–72 h (≥4 h and <72 h)

43(8.29)

  ≥ 72 h

48(9.25)

 Undetermined

222(42.77)

Associated symptoms

 Nausea and/or vomiting

84(16.18)

 Phonophobia and/or photophobia

165 (31.80)

 Lacrimation/conjunctival injection

3(0.58)

 Not reported

267(51.44)

Headache days

 Occasional (<1 day/month)

216(41.62)

 Episodic (>1 day/month& < 15 days/month)

112 (21.58)

 Chronic (≥15 days/month)

94(18.11)

 Attack everyday

97(18.70)

Headache aggravated by physical activity

 Yes

104(20.10)

 No

415(79.90)

Effect on daily life

 Daily life was normal

267(51.45)

 Part of daily life was affected

201(38.72)

 Could not do anything

51(9.83)

Number of kinds of headache

 One kind

366(70.52)

 Two kinds or more

54(10.40)

 Indeterminate

99(19.08)

Location of headache

 Unilateral

254(48.95)

 Bilateral

181(34.87)

 Indeterminate

84(16.18)

Similar attack in family history

 Yes

61(11.75)

 No

369(71.10)

 Indeterminate

89(17.15)

VAS score

 1–3(≥1& ≤ 3)

313(60.30)

 4–6(≥4& ≤ 6)

158(30.44)

  ≥ 7

48(9.26)