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Table 4 Independent comorbidities associated with muscle soreness/pain among patients with major depressive disordera,b

From: Headache: an important factor associated with muscle soreness/pain at the two-year follow-up point among patients with major depressive disorder

Areas

Independent variable

Beta

R 2 change

t

P

Neck(B)

Migraine(B)

0.40

0.16

5.3

<0.01

Neck(2Y)

No

Shoulder(B)

Migraine(B)

0.43

0.19

6.0

<0.01

Shoulder(2Y)

Anxiety disorders(B)

0.21

0.05

2.5

0.01

Back(B)

Migraine(B)

0.35

0.12

4.6

<0.01

Back(2Y)

No

Upper limbs(B)

Migraine(B)

0.27

0.07

3.5

<0.01

Upper limbs(2Y)

Migraine(B)

0.22

0.05

2.6

0.01

Lower limbs(B)

Migraine(B)

0.32

0.10

4.2

<0.01

Lower limbs(2Y)

Migraine(B)

0.21

0.04

2.4

0.02

  1. aThe case numbers were 155 and 131 at baseline and two-year follow-up, respectively
  2. b“(B)” and “(2Y)” were used to represent the variable evaluated at baseline and two-year follow-up, respectively