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Table 4 Regressional analysis of factors associated with life time analgesic use for headache among students of College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Ethiopia (n = 575), May, 2014

From: Management of headache and associated factors among undergraduate medicine and health science students of University of Gondar, North West Ethiopia

Variable

Life time Drug use

OR with 95 % C.I.

Yes

No

Crude

Adjusted

Sex

Male

271

136

1

1

Female

152

16

4.768 (2.737–8.303)

6.859 (3.678–12.791)

Age

18–21

146

54

1.302 (0.826–2.052)

1.125 (0.678–1.866)

22–25

169

46

1.769 (1.112–2.815)

2.433 (1.429–4.141)

>25

108

52

1

1

Ethnicity

Amhara

216

78

0.929 (0.614–1.407)

1.531 (0.945–2.479)

Oromo

61

25

0.813 (0.465–1.444)

1.108 (0.574–2.142)

Others

146

49

1

1

Family history

Yes

203

48

1.999 (1.351–2.958)

2.510 (1.592–3.958)

No

220

104

1

1

Department

Medicine

134

40

1.272 (0.823–1.965)

1.180 (0.719–1.936)

Pharmacy

78

31

0.971 (0.598–1.576)

1.080 (0.598–1.950)

Others

211+

81

1

1

Type of Headache

Migraine

86

8

4.593 (2.169–9.727)

3.494 (1.589–7.686)

Tension Type

337

144

1

1

Lack of adequate vacation time

yes

170

37

2.088 (1.374–3.173)

2.510 (1.592–3.958)

No

253

115

1

1

  1. N. B. This statistical analysis was performed for subjects who were diagnosed as migraineur and tension type headache sufferer
  2. Adjusted odds ratio in bold refers factors which do have statistical association with the dependent variable