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Table 2 Proportions of diagnostic changes after the 3-month follow-up according to missing criterion of headache subtype at baseline

From: Short-term diagnostic stability of probable headache disorders based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition beta version, in first-visit patients: a multicenter follow-up study

Missing criterion

No. of cases

Follow-up diagnosis

Probable diagnosis

Definite diagnosis

New diagnosis or headache unspecified

Probable migraine

    

 Number of attacks

33

23 (69.7)

8 (24.2)

2 (6.0)

 Duration of attack

15

13 (86.7)

2 (13.3)

0 (0.0)

 Features of headache

6

6 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Accompanying symptoms

28

20 (71.4)

7 (25.0)

1 (3.6)

 Characteristics of aura

1

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

Probable TTH

    

 Number of attacks

66

49 (74.2)

15 (22.7)

2 (3.0)

 Duration of attack

10

10 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Features of headache

8

6 (75.0)

1 (12.5)

1 (12.5)

 Total headache period

11

5 (45.5)

6 (54.5)

0 (0.0)

Probable TAC

    

 Number of attacks

1

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Duration of attack

1

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Accompanying symptoms

1

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)a

 Headache frequency

1

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Response to treatment

1

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Headache location

1

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

 Total headache period

1

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

Probable OPHD

    

 Number of attacks

7

4 (57.1)

2 (28.6)

1 (14.3)

 Duration of attack

2

1 (50.0)

1 (50.0)

0 (0.0)

 Accompanying symptoms

1

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 Total headache period

14

13 (92.9)

0 (0.0)

1 (7.1)

 Characteristics of nummular headache

1

0 (0.0)

1 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

Headache probably attributed to RCVS

    

 Cerebral vasoconstriction

6

5 (83.3)

1 (16.7)

0 (0.0)

  1. Data are presented as numbers (%)
  2. Abbreviations: TTH tension-type headache, TAC trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias, OPHD other primary headache disorders, RCVS reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome
  3. aHeadache unspecified