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Table 4 Clinical characteristics of migraine according to the presence of restless legs syndrome

From: Migraine and restless legs syndrome are associated in adults under age fifty but not in adults over fifty: a population-based study

  

Migraine with RLS, N =13

Migraine without RLS, N =130

P-value

Women, N (%)

10 (76.9)

97 (74.8)

0.867

Age, mean ± SD

39.8 ± 12.6

41.5 ± 12.5

0.640

Frequency per month, mean ± SD

5.8 ± 8.6

3.7 ± 6.0

0.251

Headache characteristics

Unilateral, N (%)

9 (69.2)

72 (55.0)

0.323

Pulsating, N (%)

11 (84.6)

97 (74.8)

0.432

Moderate-to-severe intensity, N (%)

12 (92.3)

103 (78.6)

0.241

Aggravation by movement, N (%)

8 (61.5)

92 (70.2)

0.516

Associated symptoms

Nausea, N (%)

11 (84.6)

114 (87.8)

0.742

Vomiting, N (%)

6 (46.2)

49 (38.2)

0.573

Photophobia, N (%)

8 (61.5)

76 (58.0)

0.806

Phonophobia, N (%)

10 (76.9)

91 (69.5)

0.575

Osmophobia, N (%)

7 (53.8)

61 (46.6)

0.616

Headache Impact test-6, mean ± SD

59.1 ± 9.4

53.7 ± 9.2

0.047

Visual analogue scale for pain intensity, mean ± SD

6.8 ± 2.2

6.1 ± 1.9

0.212

  1. RLS restless legs syndrome, SD standard deviation