Table 1 Sociodemographic, clinical, and psychiatric aspects of eligible subjects (n =220) with respect to suicidality
From: Osmophobia and allodynia are critical factors for suicidality in patients with migraine
Mean ± SD (range) or number (%) | ||
|---|---|---|
Suicidality | No suicidality | |
Characteristic | (n = 70) | (n = 150) |
Age, years | 40.3 ± 13.2 (16–73) | 40.0 ± 13.0 (15–65) |
Gender, female | 62 (88.6) | 128 (85.3) |
Education, years | 12.4 ± 2.9 (6–18) | 13.0 ± 2.8 (5–18) |
Place of residence, city | 61 (87.1) | 125 (83.3) |
Religion, yes | 36 (51.4) | 81 (54.0) |
Employment, yes | 34 (48.6) | 72 (48.0) |
Household income, at least 3 million KRW/month | 41 (58.6) | 109 (72.7) |
Marital status, no history of divorce or bereavement | 42 (60.0) | 95 (63.3) |
Type of migraine | ||
Migraine with aura | 4 (5.7) | 13 (8.7) |
Migraine without aura | 66 (94.3) | 137 (91.3) |
Migraine chronicity | ||
Episodic migraine | 18 (25.7) | 77 (51.3) |
Chronic migraine | 52 (74.3) | 73 (48.7) |
Family history of migraine | 45 (64.3) | 96 (64.0) |
MOH | 24 (34.3) | 28 (18.7) |
Age of onset | 29.7 ± 12.0 (9–53) | 30.5 ± 12.3 (8–59) |
Disease duration | 10.6 ± 9.4 (0.3-36) | 9.4 ± 7.3 (0.2-37) |
VASmax a | 8.5 ± 1.5 (3–10) | 7.7 ± 2.2 (0–10) |
VASnow b | 3.2 ± 2.6 (0–10) | 1.9 ± 2.3 (0–8) |
Accompaning symptoms | ||
Nausea and/or vomiting | 60 (85.7) | 132 (88.0) |
Photophobia | 33 (47.1) | 71 (47.3) |
Phonophobia | 51 (72.9) | 89 (59.3) |
Osmophobia | 47 (67.1) | 61 (40.7) |
Allodynia | 24 (34.3) | 15 (10.0) |
MIDAS score | 42.0 ± 41.4 (0–190) | 18.3 ± 21.9 (0–135) |
MIDAS grade | ||
Grade I and II | 18 (25.7) | 77 (51.3) |
Grade III and IV | 52 (74.3) | 73 (48.7) |
Current MDD | 34 (48.6) | 22 (14.7) |
Current GAD | 25 (35.7) | 13 (8.7) |