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Table 2 The SMI-M versus neurologist’s clinical diagnoses “gold standard”

From: Validity and reliability of the Malay version of the Structured Migraine Interview (SMI) Questionnaire

SMI-M diagnoses

Clinical diagnoses

Total

Migraine

No migraine

 

Migraine

97 (a)

21 (b)

118

No migraine

3 (c)

36 (d)

39

Total

100

57

157

  1. Note: Sensitivity: a/(a + c) = 97 / (97 + 3) = 0.97.
  2. Specificity: d/(b + d) = 36 / (36 = 15) = 0.63.
  3. Misclassification rate: (b + c) / (a + b + c + d) = (21 + 3)/(97 + 21 + 3 + 36) = 0.15.
  4. Positive predictive value: a/(a + b) = 97/(97 + 21) = 0.82.
  5. Negative predictive value: d/(c + d) = 36 /(36 + 3) =0.92.
  6. Positive likelihood ratio: Sensitivity / (1-specificity) = 0.97 / (1-0.63) = 2.62.
  7. Negative likelihood ratio: (1-Sensitivity) / specificity = (1-0.97) / 0.63 = 0.048.