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Table 2 Prevalence of DC/TMD diagnoses as derived from data gathered by the reference standard examiner

From: Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: self-instruction or formal training and calibration?

 

Group

 
 

Course

Self

Self + course

 

Diagnosis

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

P

Pain-related TMD and headache

    

Myalgia

7 (43%)

8 (50%)

13 (81%)

0.070

Local myalgia

4 (25%)

0

4 (25%)

0.091

Myofascial pain with referral

3 (18%)

8 (50%)

9 (56%)

0.070

Arthralgia

9 (28%)

9 (28%)

18 (56%)

0.027

Headache attributed to TMD

5 (31%)

4 (25%)

6 (37%)

0.789

Intra-articular joint disorders

    

Degenerative joint disease

9 (28%)

7 (21%)

7 (21%)

0.796

Disc displacement with reduction

6 (18%)

3 (9%)

8 (25%)

0.257

Disc displacement with reduction, with intermittent locking

0

0

2 (6%)

0.130

Disc displacement without reduction

0

2 (6%)

0

0.364

Disc displacement without reduction, with limited opening

0

2 (6%)

0

0.132

No DC/TMD diagnosis

5 (31%)

4 (25%)

3 (18%)

0.751

  1. DC/TMD = Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders; n = number of observations.
  2. The diagnosis Myalgia is the diagnoses Local myalgia and Myofascial pain with referral combined to be used in general practice.