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EHMTI-0023. Characteristics of post-traumatic headache following mild traumatic brain injury in military personnel in Iran
The Journal of Headache and Pain volume 15, Article number: D49 (2014)
Objectives
The primary goal of this study was to evaluate the incidence and characteristics of post-traumatic headache(PTH) attributed to mild brain injury in military personnel in Iran within a prospective and observational study design.
Methods
A prospective observational study was conducted with a cohort of military personnel under military education during 6 months period at Amiralmomenin Military education center in Isfahan in Iran. Through all military personnel under education 322 personnel were selected randomly in simple manner were given 13-item Mild brain injury questionnaire accompany with affective disorders and headache questionnaires and were reevaluated in 3 months interval.
Results
A total of 30 (9.3%) of 322 military personnel met criteria for a mild brain injury. Among them 18 personnel (60%) reported having headaches during 3-month of reevaluation. Patients with affective disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression were at higher risk for developing PTH following mild brain injury (p<0.05). PTH did not relate to demographic factors such as age or type of trauma. At follow up, PTH had abated in 3 months except in 2 patients developed chronic PTH pattern. We did not observe any significant difference of medications prescribed by practitioners between different classified patterns of PTH (p>0.05).
Conclusions
PTH attributed to mild brain injury is a common disorder in military personnel. Migrainous features are predominant among them in comparison with general population. PTH is not related to type of trauma but has association with affective disorders.
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Jouzdani, S.R., Kaka, G. EHMTI-0023. Characteristics of post-traumatic headache following mild traumatic brain injury in military personnel in Iran. J Headache Pain 15 (Suppl 1), D49 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1186/1129-2377-15-S1-D49
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1129-2377-15-S1-D49