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Table 3 Sleep macrostructural, respiratory parameters and PLM nocturnal evaluation

From: Migraine and periodic limb movement disorders in sleep in children: a preliminary case–control study

 

Migraine (N = 34)

Control (N = 51)

Mann–Whitney

 

Mean

Std.Dev.

Mean

Std.Dev.

U

p

TIB-min

467.3235

46.46502

595.1961

86.57985

126.00

0.000

SPT-min

445.1765

47.29980

562.4412

80.85330

147.00

0.000

TST-min

416.3529

59.19837

534.3824

75.29167

135.00

0.000

SOL-min

14.6324

11.61524

22.7843

21.93109

643.5

NS

FRL-min

142.2206

53.99385

125.2941

50.83268

706.00

NS

SS-h

9.2824

2.52976

8.7686

3.44078

74.5

NS

AWN-h

3.8971

2.59364

2.1784

1.79881

527.5

0.008

SE %

88.8441

7.41261

90.0216

5.47640

845.5

NS

WASO-spt (%)

6.7147

7.16139

4.8471

4.08545

779.5

NS

S1-spt (%)

1.7882

2.07259

2.8000

3.47338

621.00

NS

S2-spt (%)

38.9588

9.10265

43.6451

24.84550

797.00

NS

SWS-spt (%)

34.7735

10.46907

30.9490

9.97830

698.5

NS

REM-spt (%)

17.7382

6.68839

21.1961

5.43463

620.5

NS

AHI

0.9512

0.35743

0.8463

0.29067

675.00

NS

ODI

0.3821

0.26759

0.3837

0.32744

813.5

NS

PLMI

18.3194

24.850

2.5333

1.11187

65.5

0.000

  1. Table 3 shows the mean differences in sleep macrostructure, respiratory (AHI, ODI) and PLM index (PLMI) between the migraine and control group, calculated with t-Test analysis.
  2. TIB time in bed, SPT sleep period time, TST total sleep time, SOL sleep onset latency, FRL first REM sleep latency, SS stage shifts, AWN awakenings, SE sleep efficiency, WASO wake time after sleep onset, S1 sleep stage 1, S2 sleep stage 2, SWS slow-wave sleep, REM rapid eye movement sleep percentage.
  3. AHI apnea/hypopnea index (normal value≤1/h), ODI oxygen desaturation index (normal value≤ 1/h), PLMI periodic limb movements index (normal value≤ 5%). NS not significant.