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Table 4 Drinking frequency and odds ratio of migraine in comparison with tension-type headache according to alcohol flushing

From: Interactions between migraine and tension-type headache and alcohol drinking, alcohol flushing, and hangover in Japanese

 

Age-adjusted OR (95% CI) in comparison with tension-type headache

Frequency of alcohol drinking

P for trend

+1 category of drinking frequency

P for difference in OR

None

Sometimes/1–3 days/week

4–6 days/week

Every day

Men

 Migraine

  Never flushers

1 (ref.)

0.24 (0.04–1.32)

0.29 (0.05–1.62)

0.51 (0.09–2.83)

0.646

1.12 (0.70–1.80)

0.0498

  Current/past flushers

1 (ref.)

0.57 (0.25–1.28)

0.26 (0.03–2.24)

0.16 (0.02–1.31)

0.022

0.55 (0.33–0.92)

Women

 Migraine

  Never flushers

1 (ref.)

0.89 (0.52–1.51)

0.38 (0.16–0.88)

0.52 (0.21–1.27)

0.027

0.74 (0.56–0.97)

0.754

  Current/past flushers

1 (ref.)

0.92 (0.57–1.48)

0.72 (0.21–2.48)

0.29 (0.06–1.48)

0.181

0.80 (0.57–1.11)

Both sexes

 Migraine

  Never flushers

1 (ref.)

0.77 (0.46–1.27)

0.42 (0.21–0.85)

0.63 (0.30–1.31)

0.060

0.80 (0.63–1.01)

0.400

  Current/past flushers

1 (ref.)

0.81 (0.54–1.23)

0.56 (0.20–1.54)

0.24 (0.07–0.84)

0.013

0.71 (0.54–0.93)

  1. ORs were calculated by the multiple logistic regression model adjusted for age (and sex)
  2. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval