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Table 3 Statistical indices of CDSS 2.0 diagnostic performance in Comparison A

From: Verification of a clinical decision support system for the diagnosis of headache disorders based on patient–computer interactions: a multi-center study

 

Migraine

TTH

CH

NDPH

MOH

Neuralgia

MO

MA

PM

CM

iETTH

fETTH

PTTH

CTTH

Sensitivity

0.8915

1.0000

0.8105

1.0000

1.0000

0.8000

0.8833

0.9200

0.8889

1.0000

0.9655

0.5778

(95%CI)

0.8215–0.9372

0.8666–1.0000

0.7144–0.8809

0.6554–1.0000

0.6786–1.0000

0.6495–0.8991

0.7682–0.9479

0.7250–0.9860

0.5067–0.9942

0.4629–1.0000

0.8037–0.9982

0.4224–0.7201

Specificity

0.9975

0.9880

0.9679

0.9981

1.0000

0.9959

0.9682

0.9980

0.9962

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

(95%CI)

0.9840–0.9999

0.9727–0.9951

0.9454–0.9816

0.9876–0.9999

0.9909–1.0000

0.9835–0.9993

0.9468–0.9814

0.9873–0.9999

0.9847–0.9993

0.9910–1.0000

0.9905–1.0000

0.9902–1.0000

False negative rate

0.0337

0

0.0409

0

0

0.0183

0.0151

0.0039

0.0019

0

0.0020

0.0376

False positive rate

0.0086

0.1579

0.1538

0.0909

0

0.0526

0.2206

0.0417

0.2000

0

0

0

Youden Index

0.8890

0.9880

0.7784

0.9981

1.0000

0.7959

0.8515

0.9180

0.8851

1.0000

0.9655

0.5778

PPV

0.9914

0.8421

0.8462

0.9091

1.0000

0.9474

0.7794

0.9583

0.8000

1.0000

1.0000

1.0000

(95%CI)

0.9459–0.9996

0.6807–0.9341

0.7519–0.9103

0.5712–0.9952

0.6786–1.0000

0.8093–0.9908

0.6594–0.8674

0.7688–0.9978

0.4422–0.9646

0.4629–1.0000

0.8498–1.0000

0.8398–1.0000

NPV

0.9663

1.0000

0.9591

1.0000

1.0000

0.9817

0.9849

0.9961

0.9981

1.0000

0.9980

0.9624

(95%CI)

0.9417–0.9807

0.9904–1.0000

0.9349–0.9749

0.9909–1.0000

0.9909–1.0000

0.9644–0.9911

0.9677–0.9934

0.9842–0.9993

0.9877–0.9999

0.9910–1.0000

0.9872–0.9999

0.9408–0.9766

kappa

0.920

0.908

0.791

0.951

1.000

0.856

0.805

0.936

0.839

1.000

0.981

0.715

(95%CI)

0.879–0.957

0.826–0.970

0.711–0.857

0.821–1.000

1.000–1.000

0.767–0.933

0.722–0.876

0.850–1.000

0.566–1.000

1.000–1.000

0.934–1.000

0.584–0.833

  1. MO migraine without aura, MA migraine with aura, PM probable migraine, CM chronic migraine, iETTH infrequent episodic tension-type headache, fETTH frequent episodic tension-type headache, PTTH probable tension-type headache, CTTH chronic tension-type headache, CH cluster headache, NDPH new daily persistent headache, MOH medication overuse headache, CI confidence intervals, PPV positive predictive values, NPV negative predictive values