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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristic of BMS patients and control subjects

From: Enhanced pain facilitation rather than impaired pain inhibition in burning mouth syndrome female patients

Variables

BMS (n = 20)

Controls (n = 20)

P values

Age, mean (SD), range

64.3 (8.2), 49–80

62.4 (7.6), 47–77

0.453

Menopause, n (%)

19 (95.0)

19 (95.0)

1.000

Age of menopause, years (SD)

48 (6.3)

50.9 (2.6)

0.257

Hormonal treatment, n (%)

2 (10.0)

2 (10.0)

1.000

Genital burning, n (%)

3 (15.0)

0 (0)

0.230

Hysterectomy, n (%)

6 (30.0)

2 (10.0)

0.232

Oophorectomy, n (%)

3 (1.5)

0 (0)

0.230

Beck Depression Inventory score, median (IQR)

16 [16.0–21.5]

14 [13.0–18.0]

0.054

State Trait Anxiety Inventory score, mean (SD)

51.9 ± 3.6

48.6 ± 3.9

0.009*

Pain Catastrophizing Scale (Sullivan scale), mean (SD)

18.5 ± 13.2

  

Characteristics of intraoral pain

Duration of complaint, years, median (IQR)

3.0 [3.0–4.0]

  

Pain expressed on VAS, median (IQR)

5.8 [4.7–6.9]

  

Pain expressed on VRS, n (%)

mild: 2 (11.1) moderate: 14 (77.8) severe: 2 (11.1)

  

Pain locations, n (%)

tongue 20 (100) lip 10 (50.0) palate10 (50.0)

  
  1. Abbreviations: VAS Visual analogue scale, VRS Verbal rating scale, SD Standard deviation, IQR Interquartile range
  2. *P value is from two-tailed Student's unpaired t-test