Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of the Study Population

From: CGRP-induced migraine-like headache in persistent post-traumatic headache attributed to mild traumatic brain injury

Study Population Characteristics

All Participants (n = 60)

Age, median (IQR)

32.5 (25.5–43.0)

BMI, mean (SD)

25.9 (5.9)

Weight, mean (SD)

77.6 (18.9)

Men/Women, n (%)

17/43 (28% / 72%)

Employment Status

 

• Full-Time, n (%)

• Part-Time, n (%)

• Unemployed, n (%)

• Retired, n (%)

• 26 (43%)

• 23 (38%)

• 10 (17%)

• 1 (2%)

Years of Education, mean (SD)

14.1 (2.7)

Education

 

• No Education (aside from completion or secondary school or high school), n (%)

• Skilled Labour, n (%)

• Bachelor’s Degree, n (%)

• Higher Education, n (%)

• 10 (17%)

• 15 (25%)

• 18 (30%)

• 17 (28%)

Family History of Primary Headache Disorder, n (%)

23 (38%)

Headache Phenotype

o

• Migraine-Like, n (%)

o Episodic Migraine-Like, n (%)

o Episodic Migraine-Like with Frequent Tension-Type Headache-Like, n (%)

o Episodic Migraine-Like Combined with Chronic Tension-Type Headache-Like, n (%)

o Chronic Migraine-Like, n (%)

• Tension-Type Headache Like, n (%)

o Episodic Tension-Type Headache-Like, n (%)

o Chronic Tension-Type Headache-Like, n (%)

• 52 (87%)

o 2 (3%)

o 3 (5%)

o 12 (20%)

o 35 (58%)

• 8 (13%)

o 0 (0%)

o 8 (13%)

Injury Cause

 

• Fall, n (%)

• Motor Vehicle Collision, n (%)

• Sports-Related Injury, n (%)

• Violence/Assault, n (%)

• Other Unintentional Injury, n (%)

• 16 (27%)

• 16 (27%)

• 11 (18%)

• 4 (7%)

• 13 (22%)

a Time (No. of Months) since Mild TBI, median (IQR)

48.0 (26.0–63.0)

b Self-Rated Health, median (IQR)

3.0 (3.0–4.0)

History of Comorbid Psychiatric Disorder, n (%)

11 (18%)

a Number of Monthly Headache Days, median (IQR)

28 (23.0–28.0)

a Number of Monthly Headache Days of Moderate to Severe Headache Intensity, median (IQR)

13.5 (4.8–23.3)

Satisfied with Current Treatment Status, n (%)

18 (30%)

Current Use of Preventive Medication, n (%)

21 (35%)

History Use of Preventive Medication, n (%)

45 (75%)

Number of Prior Failed Preventive Medications, n (%)

 

• 0

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4 or more

• N/A

• 9 (15%)

• 12 (20%)

• 11 (18%)

• 6 (10%)

• 7 (12%)

• 15 (25%)

Current Use of Acute Medication, n (%)

53 (88%)

Number of Acute Medication Intake Days, median (IQR)

4.0 (0.0–7.0)

  1. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; No., number; SD, standard deviation
  2. a Retrospectively collected at baseline by semi-structured interview
  3. b Rated on a 5-point Likert scale (1: poor, 2: rather poor, 3: good, 4: great, 5: excellent)