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Table 4 Comparison between the CM group after three months of preventive treatment (n = 40) and the control group (n = 50) in the cognition and quality of life scales used

From: Preventive treatment can reverse cognitive impairment in chronic migraine

 

CM Post-treatment

(n = 40)

\(\overline{\mathbf x}\;(\mathbf S\mathbf D)\)  

Control group

(n = 50)

\(\overline{\mathbf x}\;(\mathbf S\mathbf D)\)  

P Value

Cognitive measures

 TFT-c

30.98 (4.95)

33.1 (2.84)

0.001

 TFT-m

19.6 (7.55)

23.22 (5.9)

0.022

 TMT-A

44.14 (30.31)

43.7 (38.72)

0.561

 TMT-B

104.19 (56.88)

90.84 (72.03)

0.157

Emotional state

 HADS—A

9.38 (4.79)

5.35 (2.83)

0.000

 HADS—D

7.45 (4.86)

2.78 (2.54)

0.000

 BDI-II

15.23 (13.52)

5.2 (4.88)

0.000

Quality of life

 SF-36 PF

69.73 (25.74)

90.5 (19.15)

0.000

 SF-36 RP

28.75 (36.93)

87.2 (28.,98)

0.000

 SF-36 BP

31.48 (19.07)

86.75 (91.48)

0.000

 SF-36 GH

45.13 (19.82)

71.2 (16.65)

0.000

 SF-36 VT

39.85 (18)

64.27 (19.41)

0.000

 SF-36 SF

58.75 (26.88)

84.5 (20.6)

0.000

 SF- 36 RE

60 (43.51)

87.34 (26.87)

0.002

 SF-36 MH

57.33 (21.22)

75.32 (16)

0.000

 PSQI-GS

8.97 (4.82)

5.28 (3.47)

0.000

  1. TFT-c Taylor Figure test, copy task, TFT-m Taylor Figure test, memory task, TMT-A Trail Making Test A, attention test, TMT-B Trail Making Test B, divided attention test, HADS-A Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, anxiety subscale, HADS-D Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, depression subscale, BDI-II Beck Depression Inventory II, SF-36 PF 36-item Short Form Health Survey, physical functioning; SF-36 RP: role-physical; SF-36 BP: bodily pain; SF-36 GH general health; SF-36 VT vitality, SF-36 RP social functioning, SF-36 RE role-emotional, SF-36 MH mental health, PSQI-GS Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, global score