Variables | Total (N = 71) | No HA (N = 59) | HA (N = 12) | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | ||||
male | 55 (77.5%) | 47 (79.7%) | 8 (66.7%) | 0.448 |
female | 16 (28.7%) | 12 (20.3%) | 4 (33.3%) | |
Age (years) | 66.52±10.77 | 67.19±11.01 | 63.25±9.22 | 0.143 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.63±3.27 | 24.84±3.06 | 23.63±4.13 | 0.248 |
Education | ||||
≥high school | 28 (39.4%) | 23 (39.0%) | 5 (41.7%) | 1.000 |
<high school | 43 (60.6%) | 36 (61.0%) | 7 (58.3%) | |
History of allergy | 13 (18.3%) | 9 (15.3%) | 4 (33.3%) | 0.213 |
Current smoking status | 48 (67.6%) | 41 (69.5%) | 7 (58.3%) | 0.507 |
Current alcohol use | 40 (56.3%) | 34 (57.6%) | 6 (50.0%) | 0.627 |
History of headache | 8 (11.3%) | 4 (6.8%) | 4 (33.3%) | 0.024 |
Hypertension | 45 (63.4%) | 39 (66.1%) | 6 (50.0%) | 0.335 |
Diabetes | 32 (45.1%) | 28 (47.5%) | 4 (33.3%) | 0.370 |
Coronary heart disease | 16 (22.5%) | 11 (18.6%) | 5 (41.7%) | 0.125 |
History of cerebral infarction | 8 (11.3%) | 8 (13.6%) | 0 | 0.336 |
Hyperlipaemia | 7 (9.9%) | 6 (10.2%) | 1 (8.3%) | 1.000 |
History of intervention | 44 (62.0%) | 36 (61.0%) | 8 (66.7%) | 0.758 |
Pathway | ||||
transradial | 6 (8.5%) | 4 (6.8%) | 2 (16.7%) | 0.581 |
transfemoral | 65 (91.5%) | 55 (93.2%) | 10 (83.3%) | |
Contrast media volume (ml) | 102.43±34.07 | 103.22±35.35 | 98.18±27.14 | 0.416 |