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Table 2 Effect of vlPAG optogenetic activation in mechanical and thermal pain sensitivity on trigeminal facial area

From: Activation of CamKIIα expressing neurons on ventrolateral periaqueductal gray improves behavioral hypersensitivity and thalamic discharge in a trigeminal neuralgia rat model

 

Laser off

Laser on

Air puff threshold (psi)

TN/ChR2

5.33 ± 0.47

18.33 ± 1.25****

TN/EYFP

6.67 ± 2.05

7.11 ± 1.63****

Sham/ChR2

21.11 ± 1.25

20.13 ± 2.32

Sham/EYFP

20.21 ± 3.10

21.23 ± 1.10

Cold hyperalgesia (No. of responses)

TN/ChR2

27 ± 1.25

10 ± 0.47****

TN/EYFP

28 ± 1.63

26 ± 2.05****

Sham/ChR2

10 ± 2.0

9 ± 1.50

Sham/EYFP

8.5 ± 2.5

9.5 ± 1.32

  1. Note: TN trigeminal neuralgi, ChR2 channelrhodopsin, EYFP enhanced yellow fluorescent protein, psi pound per square inch, TN/ChR2 TN group receiving optogenetic virus, TN/EYFP TN group receiving null virus, sham/ChR2 sham group receiving optogenetic virus, sham/EYFP sham group receiving null virus; n = 10 per group; Values are represented as mean ± SD
  2. Significance ****p < 0.0001 compared to laser on and off conditions (Ordinary two-way ANOVA)