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Table 2 Brain regions with decreased functional connectivity (FC) in migraine without aura (MWoA) compared to healthy controls (HC)

From: Disrupted functional connectivity between sub-regions in the sensorimotor areas and cortex in migraine without aura

Predominant regions in the cluster

Cluster size

Peak T

MNI coordinates

pFWE − corr

(number of voxels)

 

x

y

z

 

Seed in L M1

 Right middle occipital gyrus

199

−5.28

36

−69

3

0.000

 Right middle temporal gyrus

151

−5.19

57

−57

0

0.000

 Right superior temporal gyrus

177

−4.85

63

−27

15

0.000

 Parietal_Sup_L (aal)

303

−4.73

−30

− 48

57

0.000

 Right postcentral gyrus

342

−4.51

30

−45

66

0.000

 Right middle frontal gyrus

135

−4.44

36

−3

48

0.001

Seed in R M1

 Right middle occipital gyrus

122

−5.00

36

−69

6

0.002

 Right superior temporal gyrus

60

−4.59

63

−27

15

0.046

 Parietal_Sup_L (aal)

307

−4.57

− 30

− 45

57

0.000

 Postcentral_R (aal)

164

−4.24

33

−42

57

0.000

 Right cuneus

64

−3.97

21

−93

18

0.036

Seed in L S1

 Precuneus_L (aal) extending to

176 (971)

−5.73

−9

−48

69

0.000

 Bilateral postcentral gyrus

229 (971)

     

 Bilateral Paracentral lobule

210 (971)

     

 Precuneus_R (aal)

112 (971)

     

 Right middle temporal gyrus

144

−5.25

57

−54

0

0.001

 Right superior temporal gyrus

195

−4.96

63

−30

15

0.000

 Left inferior parietal lobule

157

−4.84

−57

−39

21

0.000

 Left middle temporal gyrus

108

−4.58

−45

−66

12

0.004

 Right inferior frontal gyrus

61

−4.54

48

33

9

0.047

 Postcentral_L (aal)

76

−4.22

−21

−30

66

0.020

 Right middle frontal gyrus

112

−4.22

45

0

45

0.003

Seed in R S1

 Precuneus_R (aal) extending to

166 (1219)

−5.13

12

−42

63

0.000

 Precuneus_L (aal)

98 (1219)

     

 Right cingulate gyrus

67 (1219)

     

 Bilateral postcentral gyrus

320 (1219)

     

 Bilateral paracentral lobule

252(1219)

     

 Bilateral precentral gyrus

246(1219)

     

 Right superior temporal gyrus

86

−4.78

63

−30

15

0.011

 Left inferior parietal lobe

61

−4.59

− 60

− 42

21

0.046

 Occipital_Sup_L (aal)

87

−4.13

−21

−60

18

0.010

Seed in L SMA

 Precentral_L (aal) extending to

95 (665)

−5.62

−51

0

42

0.000

 Left precuneus

112 (665)

     

 Parietal_Inf_L (aal)

210 (665)

     

 Postcentral_L (aal)

198 (665)

     

 Right middle frontal gyrus extending to

131 (852)

−5.55

36

−6

51

0.000

 Right inferior parietal lobule

145 (852)

     

 Postcentral_R (aal)

274 (852)

     

 Precentral_R (aal)

177 (852)

     

 Right cuneus

217 (605)

−5.22

15

−78

30

0.000

 Left middle temporal gyrus

77 (605)

     

 Right superior temporal gyrus

76

−4.95

63

−27

15

0.020

 Right middle temporal gyrus

267

−4.72

60

−54

6

0.000

Seed in R SMA

 Right middle frontal gyrus extending to

104 (1942)

−5.57

39

−6

51

0.000

 Bilateral postcentral gyrus

373 (1942)

     

 Bilateral precentral Gyrus

330 (1942)

     

 Bilateral inferior parietal lobule

243 (1942)

     

 Bilateral cuneus

232 (1942)

     

 Bilateral precuneus

221 (1942)

     

 Right middle temporal gyrus

91

−4.28

57

−54

−6

0.009

Seed in R preSMA

 Left precuneus

110

4.05

−18

−72

39

0.004

Seed in R PMd

 Left precuneus

306

−4.88

−18

−57

54

0.000

 Left middle occipital gyrus

200

−4.75

−36

−78

9

0.000

 Cerebellum_8_R

83

−4.49

18

−60

−57

0.013

 Right cuneus

144

−4.47

21

−93

18

0.001

 Right middle occipital gyrus

103

−4.11

36

−81

0

0.005

 Right postcentral gyrus

101

−4.11

9

−45

66

0.005

 Left cuneus

68

−3.84

− 18

− 87

18

0.031

Seed in L PMv

 Left precentral gyrus

107

−4.50

−27

−30

57

0.004

 Right cingulate gyrus

111

−3.92

−9

−9

39

0.003

 Right postcentral gyrus

75

−3.77

12

−45

69

0.022

Seed in R PMv

 Bilateral precuneus extending to

139 (469)

−4.75

12

−45

63

0.000

 Bilateral postcentral gyrus

173 (469)

     

 Supp_Motor_Area_L (aal)

109

−4.32

0

−18

51

0.004

  1. The results were assigned thresholds at p < 0.001 (voxel level) and FWE corrected to p < 0.05 at the cluster level