Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic data and general as well as oral health in 456 children/adolescents from a general population in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Figures show number of subjects (%) unless other is stated

From: Prevalence of diagnosed temporomandibular disorders among Saudi Arabian children and adolescents

 

Boys

Girls

Total

n = 184

n = 272

n = 456

Age

 Mean (SD)

14.8 (2.4)

13.5 (2.1)

14.0 (2.3)

 10–13 years

69 (37.5)

166 (61)

235 (51.5)

 14–18 years

115 (62.5)

106 (39)

221 (48.5)

Nationality

 Saudi Arabian

130 (70.7)

161 (59.2)

291 (63.8)

 Non-Saudi Arabiana

54 (29.4)

111 (40.8)

165 (36.2)

School-level

 Primary (grade 1–6)

47 (25.5)

166 (61)

213 (46.7)

 Intermediate (grade 7–9)

77 (41.9)

62 (22.8)

139 (30.5)

 Secondary (grades 10–12)

60 (32.6)

44 (16.2)

104 (22.8)

Parental income

 Below average

78 (44.3)

155 (58.1)

233 (52.6)

 Average

63 (35.8)

86 (32.2)

149 (33.6)

 Above average

35 (19.9)

26 (9.7)

61 (13.8)

Living with

 Both parents

167 (92.8)

255 (93.8)

422 (93.4)

 One parent

13 (7.2)

17 (6.3)

30 (6.6)

General health

 Allergy

24 (13)

33 (12.1)

57 (12.5)

 Asthma

23 (12.5)

20 (7.4)

43 (9.4)

 Other diseasesb

8 (4.3)

21 (7.7)

29 (6.4)

 Previous surgery

24 (13.5)

30 (11.2)

54 (11.8)

Oral health

 Caries

133 (72.3)

210 (77.5)

343 (75.4)

 Gingivitis

60 (32.6)

75 (27.7)

135 (29.7)

  1. aMiddle East, Gulf Area and Africa
  2. b Heart disease, hormonal diseases, blood disease, congenital syndromes, bone disease, autoimmune diseases, gastrointestinal tract diseases and kidney