Skip to main content

Table 2 Associations between TMD and internalizing problems, externalizing problems, social, thought and attention problems. Regression coefficients are presented with 95 % confidence intervals retrieved from quantile regression analysis

From: The associations between psychosocial aspects and TMD-pain related aspects in children and adolescents

 

Syndromes

Non-TMD

TMD-painfree

TMD-pain

Internalizing problems

Anxious/Depressed

  

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

−2

4a

 95 % CI

 

(−8.2)–4.2

1.2–6.6

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

−4

2

 95 % CI

 

(−8.2)–0.2

(−1)–5

Withdrawn/Depressed

  

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

−1

3a

 95 % CI

 

(−4.5)–2.5

1.1–5

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

−1

3a

 95 % CI

 

(−4.4)–2.4

0.7–5.2

Somatic Complaints

  

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

−1

5a

 95 % CI

 

(−4.1)–2.1

0.9–9.1

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

−1

5a

 95 % CI

 

(−4.4)–2.4

1.7–8.3

 

Social Problems

 
 

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

−3

4a

 

 95 % CI

 

(−6.4)–0.4

(−1.9)–6.1

 

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

−3

3a

 

 95 % CI

 

(−6.6)–0.6

0.7–5.3

 

Thought Problems

 
 

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

1

3a

 

 95 % CI

 

(−1.7)–3.7

1.3–4.7

 

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

0

1

 

 95 % CI

 

(−2.2)–2.2

(−0.7)–2.7

 

Attention Problem

   
 

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

−1

2

 

 95 % CI

 

(−4.2)–2.2

(−0.8)–4.8

 

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

−0.5

1.5

 

 95 % CI

 

(−3.7)–2.7

(−0.6)–3.6

Externalizing problems

Rule-Breaking Behavior

 

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

−1

0

 95 % CI

 

(−2.8)–0.8

(−1.5)–1.5

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

−1

0

 95 % CI

 

(−2.8)–0.8

(−1.3)–1.3

Aggressive Behavior

  

 Unadjusted Coeff.

ref

1

3a

 95 % CI

 

(−2.6)–4.6

0.2–5.8

 Adjusted Coeff.

ref

0

2

 95 % CI

 

(−2.9)–2.9

(−0.2)–4.2

  1. a = significant difference between TMD-pain group and TMD-painfree (p < 0.05)
  2. Both unadjusted analysis and adjusted for age, sex, ethnic origin and parental income are presented