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Table 4 Two sample t-test (voxel-level P < 0.01 and cluster-level P < 0.05 Gaussian random field corrected) of difference for causal influence to and from the right posterior thalamus

From: Altered effective connectivity of posterior thalamus in migraine with cutaneous allodynia: a resting-state fMRI study with granger causality analysis

Regions

Peak voxel MNI coordinates (mm)

T value

Total voxels

Breakdown (number of voxels)

x

y

z

MWCA vs. HC

 Causal outflow from R posterior thalamus to the rest of brain (X to Y)

  R Cerebrum//Inferior Parietal Lobule//Temporal_Sup_R

58

−30

22

−4.146

473

SupraMarginal_R (346)

      

Parietal_Inf_R (63)

      

Temporal_Sup_R (52)

      

Angular_R (12)

  L Cerebrum//Supramarginal Gyrus//Parietal_Inf_L

−60

−46

38

−3.852

198

SupraMarginal_L (156)

      

Parietal_Inf_L (27)

      

Temporal_Sup_L (15)

 Causal inflow to R posterior thalamus from the rest of brain (Y to X)

  R Cerebrum//Middle Temporal Gyrus//Temporal_Sup_R

60

−6

−8

4.509

281

Frontal_Inf_Oper_R (154)

      

Temporal_Sup_R (69)

      

Temporal_Pole_Sup_R (40)

      

Rolandic_Oper_R (18)

  R Cerebrum//Frontal_Mid_R

46

38

20

5.0173

490

Frontal_Mid_R (265)

      

Frontal_Inf_Tri_R (155)

      

Frontal_Mid_Orb_R (59)

      

Frontal_Inf_Orb_R (11)

  L Cerebrum//Temporal_Sup_L

−56

−32

10

4.1279

318

SupraMarginal_L (172)

      

Temporal_Sup_L (65)

      

Parietal_Inf_L (45)

      

Postcentral_L (36)

  R Cerebrum//Inferior Parietal Lobule//SupraMarginal_R

60

−30

38

3.9594

216

SupraMarginal_R (191)

      

Parietal_Inf_R (25)

MWCA vs. MWoCA

 Causal inflow to R posterior thalamus from the rest of brain (Y to X)

  R Cerebrum//Anterior Cingulate//Olfactory_R

6

18

−4

4.3433

148

Caudate_R (101)

      

Olfactory_R (47)

  1. HC healthy control, L left, MNI Montreal Neurological Institute, MWCA migraineurs with cutaneous allodynia, MWoCA migraineurs without cutaneous allodynia; R right