Table 1 Prevalences and odds ratios of depression in migraineurs with respect to subjects without migraine for each one of the 12 considered studies
From: Migraine and psychiatric comorbidity: a review of clinical findings
Study | Subject age range (years) | Diagnostic tool | Without migraine Depression | With migraine Depression | OR (95% CI) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | Yes (%) | No | Yes (%) | ||||
Ratcliffe et al. [19] | 18–65 | CIDI | 3,762 | 305 (7.5) | 455 | 79 (14.8) | 2.1 (2.1–1.7) |
Hung et al. [37] | ND | HAMD–S DSSS | 62 | 20 (24.4) | 38 | 35 (47.9) | 2.8 (2.9–1.5) |
Jette et al. [18] | 15–over 65 | CIDI | 31,772 | 1,122 (3.4) | 3,641 | 343 (8.6) | 1.8 (1.8–1.6) |
Camarda et al. [23] | ND | CES-D | 1,043 | 242 (18.8) | 80 | 71 (47.0) | 3.8 (3.8–2.7) |
Merikangas et al. [27] | 27–28 | SPIKE | 367 | 29 (7.3) | 52 | 9 (14.7) | 2.2 (1.0–4.8) |
Breslau et al. [56] | 25–55 | CIDI | 453 | 86 (16.0) | 287 | 209 (42.1) | 3.8 (2.9–5.1) |
Samaan et al. [30] | 19–85 | SCAN, BDI | 808 | 1,070 (57.0) | 43 | 189 (81.5) | 3.3 (2.4–4.6) |
Lipton et al. [21] | 18–65 | PRIME-MD | 315 | 64 (16.9) | 206 | 183 (47) | 4.4 (3.2–6.0) |
Lanteri-Minet et al. [58] | ND | HADS | 6,651 | 1,264 (15.7) | 1,465 | 442 (23.2) | 1.6 (1.4–1.8) |
Breslau et al. [24] | 25–55 | CIDI | 492 | 94 (16.0) | 318 | 218 (40.7) | 3.6 (2.7–4.7) |
Kececi et al. [59] | Over 18 | DSM-IV | 682 | 102 (13.0) | 110 | 53 (32.5) | 3.2 (2.2–4.7) |
McWilliams et al. [60] | 25–74 | CIDI-SF | 1,319 | 185 (18.5) | 243 | 97 (28.5) | 2.8 (2.2–3.7) |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2.2 (2.0–2.3) |