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Table 2 Effects of the intervention for the different end-point examined

From: Further evidence of the positive effects of an educational and physical program on headache, neck and shoulder pain in a working community

 

Baseline (mean, SD)

Follow-up (mean, SD)

Within group difference (mean, 95% CI)

p

Headache

 Days with headache (mean)

6.4 (8.14)

4.58 (7.64)

−1.81 (−2.54, −1.09)

<0.0001

 Among subjects with at least 4 days/month with headache at baseline

12.49 (8.81)

8.62 (9.65)

−3.87 (−5.20, −2.54)

<0.0001

 Headache Index (F × I)

0.45 (0.74)

0.32 (0.67)

−0.13 (−0.19, −0.07)

0.0001

 Among subjects with at least 4 days/month with headache at baseline

0.89 (0.92)

0.60 (0.87)

−0.29 (−0.40, −0.18)

<0.0001

Neck/shoulder pain

 Days with neck/shoulder pain (mean)

7.48 (10.28)

6.18 (9.96)

−1.30 (−2.38, −0.23)

0.0179

 Among subjects with at least 4 days/month with neck/shoulder pain at baseline

16.7 (9.88)

12.8 (11.39)

−3.93 (−5.99, −1.88)

0.0003

Neck/shoulder pain Index (F × I)

0.46 (0.78)

0.39 (0.79)

−0.07 (−0.14, −0.01)

0.0280

 Among subjects with at least 4 days/month with neck/shoulder pain at baseline

1.04 (0.92)

0.84 (1.02)

−0.20 (−0.34, −0.06)

0.0064

Analgesic drug consumption

 Days with analgesic drug consumption (mean)

1.67 (3.85)

1.17 (3.44)

−0.5 (−0.93, −0.07)

0.0222

 Among subjects with at least 4 days/month with analgesic drug consumption at baseline

8.56 (6.42)

5.12 (7.53)

−3.44 (−6.01, −0.86)

0.0111

  1. Results are based on the subjects for whom diaries for all months (7th to 14th) were available